How To Make Sushi Rolls
Feb 13th, 2009 by admin
Maki sushi or sushi rolls can be a fun and creative way to eat healthily, as you can make plenty with children (not the cutting part!) or with friends, and fill them with anything you like. There are a million and one recipes for these online, but here’s how I made them, based on instructions on the back of the sushi rice and nori packets and on memory from having made them with Japanese friends in the past.
First you need to have the basics to hand. It’s all about being organised and having everything ready, so that you can start assembling. I only made three rolls with the ingredients below, but after making them and tidying and washing up, I realised I should have made far more, and saved them for dinner. Which is why having friends or family over to make them and then eat them together is recommended. Otherwise it’s a lot of work for just three rolls!
Basics:
- bamboo sushi mat
- wooden rice spatula
- large bowl
- sharp knife
- something to fan the rice with
- nori (seaweed sheets)
- gari (pickled sushi ginger)
- wasabi (I use the powdered version)
- soy sauce
Sushi rice ingredients:
- 250g sushi rice
- 2 tbsp Japanese rice vinegar
- 1 tbsp mirin
- 2 tsp caster sugar
- 1 tsp salt
Filling ingredients: (basically, use anything you like!)
- 1 hot smoked salmon fillet
- 4 spring onions
- half a bag of spinach
What to do, step by step:
1. Boil the rice using either a saucepan or rice cooker. According to the instruction, use 330ml water to cook 250g rice, but to judge the amount of water, I always stick my little finger upright in the saucepan, touching the base. With the rice in the water, it should come up to the second knuckle (of course we won’t all have the same length fingers, but this is how I was taught!). Bring to the boil with the lid off, then turn the heat all the way down and simmer for another 10 minutes with the lid on. Then turn the heat off, but leave to stand for another 15-20 minutes, keeping the lid on. Don’t be tempted to lift the lid to check on the rice!
2. Mix the sushi rice ingredients together in a small cup, stirring until the sugar and salt have dissolved completely
3. While the rice is cooking, prepare the filling ingredients. As I had no sashimi-grade fresh fish to hand (some salmon or tuna would have been lovely), I chose hot smoked salmon which I flaked roughly, barely wilted spinach (this needs about a minute in a shallow pan with some water) and finely chopped spring onions. Another nice ingredient is toasted sesame seeds (add seeds to hot, dry frying pan and stir until brown and popping)
4. Transfer rice to a large bowl, and using the wooden rice spatula, fold in the sushi rice ingredients, so that the grains are evenly coated. Continue folding until the rice cools down (it helps to fan it as well during this process, which is why extra pairs of hands are useful). When it is sticky and warm, then you’re ready to start rolling
5. Place a sheet of nori on the sushi mat and spread a layer of rice evenly over it, leaving a small section uncovered at either end. Try to get the right proportion of rice to filling, otherwise you’ll find yourself eating a lot of rice and not much filling (as I found out). Also remember not to overfill the roll
6. Starting with the edge closest to you, roll up gently but firmly into a tight roll, pulling the edge of the mat back as you go, so it does not roll into the sushi. When you reach the uncovered end, wet with a bit of water to seal, then finish rolling. This rolling part takes some practice to get right
7. Cut roll into pieces with a sharp, moistened knife. Don’t cut the roll until you’re ready to serve, otherwise the rice will become dry
8. Serve with gari on the side and a little dipping dish of soy sauce with wasabi. Eat with your fingers like the Japanese do!
Please let me know if you have any useful tips or favourite fillings for making sushi rolls! I’ll be making these regularly from now on, so any suggestions are more than welcome.
Meanwhile, 8 Useful Japanese Ingredients may be a useful post to read.
See more Japanese recipes on World Foodie Guide







yum!! this prompts me to make sushi !! will make one by this mth!
They look great Helen. The first time I made sushi rolls I was amazed by how easy it was – and so impressive as well to say you have made your own sushi!
Maki sushi is so much fun to make! I also love the Korean variant kimbap, which is stuffed with lots of ingredients. The only tip I have is to spread the rice thinly…so that you can actually see bits of green coming through from the nori. I made the mistake of making a nice opaque layer of white rice and was rewarded with very very filling sushi!
Sushi is one of my most favourite things to eat in the whole world! I adore it although, I’ve never actually made it myself. Very strange. I shall follow your instructions for cooking the rice for sure, even though out fingers are probably different lengths…
I keep meaning to make sushi rolls, but my housemate is fabulously picky and I know she wouldn’t like them and I’ve have to eat them all. Sigh.
Have you tried cooking the rice in a rice cooker?
adel – look forward to seeing yours and what fillings you use!
Gourmet Chick – thanks! I was a bit out of practice as you can see, but I’ll try again soon.
Su-Lin – thanks for the tip! I need to practise a lot more…
Helen – well, that’s how my mother taught me to measure the water to boil rice in a rice cooker, but it works for a saucepan too!
Lizzie – you’d have to eat them all? Have a sushi party! Yes, I used to own a rice cooker until this decade. Nowhere to store it when a saucepan works (almost as well)!
Helen Yuet Ling
Omg you’ve just inspired me to make sushi for dinner. My mouth is watering thinking about it as I type this. I’m so excited. Btw your picture quality is astounding what kind of camera do you use? Also, thanks for your pesto recipe. I have found a new fave site and will be a frequent visitor. Aloha & Mahalo from Hawaii!
I forgot to mention the knuckle measuring method for rice. That’s the way I was taught too! That was before we had a rice cooker with measurements on the side of the rice pot. It sounds ridiculous but you get perfectly cooked rice everytime! Every person I’ve taught to cook rice (about 7) has used this method and is satisfied everytime. Just try it.
) Aloha!
Danielle – thanks for visiting from Hawaii! The camera is a Sony Cybershot W300. It’s a little point and shoot. And it’s great to hear you use the knuckle method for measuring rice too. I know not everyone has the same length fingers, but it seems to work really well!
Helen Yuet Ling Pang